Mathematical formulation of second law of motion
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HEY MATE ,
Explanation:
. Suppose an object of Mass , m is moving along a Straight line with an initial velocity , u ,it is uniformly accelerated to velocity v in time , t t by the application of a constant force , f throughout the time t . The initial and final momentum of the object will be p , = mu and p 2 = mv respectively.
. The change in Momentum = ∝ p2 - p 1
= ∝ mv × ( v - u )
= ∝ mv × mu
. The rate of change of momentum m × ( v - u ) / t
or , the applied force ,
= F ∝ m × ( v - u) / t
= F = km × ( v - u ) / t
= k m a
Here , a [ v - u ] / t is the acceleration , which is the rate of change of velocity . the quantity , k is a constant of proportionally .
More : The SI Unit of mass and acceleration are kg and m s ^ -2 respectively .
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