Maths Class 10 Triangles
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Answer:
Bx=60* Ax=65*
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Since, XY|| BC , thus Triangle AXY is similar to the triangle ABC [by Thales theorum]
Now, arΔAXY ∼arΔABC
➠Ar (ΔABC)/Ar(ΔAXY)= AB²/BX² —(1)
Also, ar ΔAXY=ar trap. BCXY [given]
Thus, it means XY divides ΔABC into 2 equal parts
Thus, arΔABC= 2 ×ar Δ (AXY)
➠ar ΔABC/ar ΔAXY=2 —(2)
From (1) and (2)
⇒AB²/BX²= 2
⇒AB/BX= √2
⇒2 AX/BX=√2[since, triangle ABC is divided into two equal parts by XY thus, its side will also be bisected into two equal parts ]
⇒AX/BX= √2/2
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