Maths class 9 NCERT Solution for Exercise- 7.3 Q1 (iii) and (iv) part.
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(iii) PAB = PAC by CPCT as ΔABD ΔACD.
AP bisects A. — (i)
Also, ΔBPD and ΔCPD are similar by SSS congruency as
PD = PD (It is the common side)
BD = CD (Since ΔDBC is isosceles.)
BP = CP (by CPCT as ΔABP ΔACP)
So, ΔBPD ΔCPD.
Thus, BDP = CDP by CPCT. — (ii)
Now by comparing (i) and (ii) it can be said that AP bisects A as well as D.
(iv) BPD = CPD (by CPCT as ΔBPD ΔCPD)
and BP = CP — (i)
also,
BPD +CPD = 180° (Since BC is a straight line.)
⇒ 2BPD = 180°
⇒ BPD = 90° —(ii)
Now, from equations (i) and (ii), it can be said that
AP is the perpendicular bisector of BC.
I hope it helps you
Have a great evening (◕ᴗ◕✿)
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