Maury plans to mix 5 pints if blue dye with 2 pints of yellow dye to make a bluish-green dye. What he did by mistake is mix 2 pints of blue dye with 5 pints of yellow dye. How many pints of blue dye must he add in order to get the correct proportion he originally planned?
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Answer:
He must add 10.5 pints of blue dye.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the amount of blue dye that Maury must add.
Then there would be x+2 pints of blue and 5 pints of yellow.
The required blue:yellow ratio is 5:2, so he needs
(x+2) : 5 = 5 : 2
⇒ (x+2)/5 = 5/2
⇒ x+2 = (5×5)/2 = 25/2 = 12.5
⇒ x = 12.5 - 2 = 10.5
Hope that helps.
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