may represent the loss of competency following brain injury
Answers
Diagnosis and Treatment
When a person suspected of stroke is rushed to the hospital, the doctor may immediately examine the patient, run blood tests and imaging tests such as a CT scan/MRI, echocardiogram, angiogram, or ultrasound if necessary.
In case of an ischemic stroke emergency, medication that can break up the clot must be administered within 4-4.5 hours of the initial symptoms. These are administered intravenously. Sometimes emergency endovascular procedures are also undertaken to remove the clot. Other procedures such as angioplasty (and stent insertion) and endarterectomy are undertaken to prevent a subsequent ischemic attack. Haemorrhagic strokes are usually treated by surgically repairing the damaged blood vessels.
Stroke patients who have suffered paralysis or disability may require long term support and rehabilitation. A stroke can result in movement and/or speech challenges which may leave the patient with a need for therapy. It is important for friends and family to understand these long-term challenges and remain supportive.