Mayank, an engineering student, was asked to make a model shaped like a cylinder with two
cones attached at both ends with thin film sheet. The radius of the model is 4 cm and the total
height is 13 cm. If each cone has height 3 c m. Find the volume of the air contained in the
model.
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Marks : 2 Negative
If 5 cows and 2 goats working together can graze four times
per hour as a cow and a goat together, the ratio of the amoun
grazing by a cow and that by the goat is
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Rachel, an engineering student, was asked to make a model shaped like a cylinder with two cones attached at its two ends by using a thin aluminium sheet. The diameter of the model is 3 cm and its length is 12 cm. If each cone has a height of 2 cm, find the volume of air contained in the model that Rachel made. (Assume the outer and inner dimensions of the model to be nearly the same.)
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Solution
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Correct option is A)
For the given statement first draw a diagram,
In this diagram, we can observe that
Height (h
1
) of each conical part =2 cm
Height (h
2
) of cylindrical part 12−2−2=8 cm
Radius (r) of cylindrical part = Radius of conical part =
2
3
cm
Volume of air present in the model = Volume of cylinder + 2× Volume of a cone
=πr
2
h
2
+2×πr
2
h
1
=π(
2
3
)
2
×8+2×
3
1
π(
2
3
)
2
(2)
=π×
4
9
×8+
3
2
π×
4
9
×2
=18π+3π=21π
=21×
7
22
=66 cm
2