Math, asked by sfsfhxj4495, 17 days ago

mean and the standard deviation of 25 observations are 60 and 3 respectively later on it was decided to Om it and derivation which was correctly recorded as 50 calculate the mean and standard deviation of remaining 24 observations ​

Answers

Answered by jayagrawal76
0

Answer:

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Answered by SharadSangha
2

Given,

  • The mean of 25 observations is 60.
  • The standard deviation of 25 observations is 3.

To find,

The mean and standard deviation after one observation of 50 is removed.

Solution,

The formula for mean is ∑\frac{x_{i} }{n} where n is the number of observations.

The formula for standard deviation is \sqrt{ \frac{x_{i}^{2} }{n}  - X^{2} where X is the mean.

Now, as one observation is omitted,

Sum of all observation = Mean*number of observations = 1500.

Removing the observation of 50, new sum = 1500 - 50 = 1450.

The total number of observations now is 24.

New mean = \frac{1450}{24}  = 60.41

Similarly, we find the new sum of the square of observations.

Standard deviation = \sqrt{ \frac{x_{i}^{2} }{n}  - X^{2}

                            3^{2} =  \frac{x_{i}^{2} }{n}  - X^{2}

                            9*25 = x_{i}^{2} - 25*60*60\\90225 = x_{i}^{2}

Removing the square of 50 from the sum of squares = 90225 - 2500

                                                                                         = 87725

New standard deviation = \sqrt{ \frac{87725}{24}  - 60.41^{2}\\

                                         = = \sqrt{ 3655.20 - 3649.36} \\= \sqrt{5.831}\\= 2.414

Therefore, the new standard deviation is 2.414, and the new mean is 60.41.

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