measure of opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x-2)^0 and (50-x)^0.find the measure of its each angle
Answers
Answer:
The measures of the angles of the parallelogram are 37°, 37°, 143° and 143°.
Step-by-step-explanation:
We have given that,
The measures of two opposite angles of a parallelogram are ( 3x - 2 )° and ( 50 - x )°.
We have to find the measures of all the angles.
Now, we know that,
Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent.
∴ ( 3x - 2 )° = ( 50 - x )°
⇒ 3x - 2 = 50 - x
⇒ 3x + x = 50 + 2
⇒ 4x = 52
⇒ x = 52 ÷ 4
⇒ x = 13
Now,
First angle is ( 3x - 2 )°
∴ ( 3x - 2 ) = 3 * 13 - 2
⇒ ( 3x - 2 ) = 39 - 2
⇒ ( 3x - 2 ) = 37
∴ First angle = 37°
Now,
Second angle = First angle - - [ Opposite angles of parallelogram ]
∴ Second angle = 37°
Now, we know that,
Adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary.
First angle + Third angle = 180°
⇒ 37° + Third angle = 180°
⇒ Third angle = 180 - 37
⇒ Third angle = 143°
Now,
Third angle = Fourth angle - - [ Opposite angles of parallelogram ]
∴ Fourth angle = 143°
∴ The measures of the angles of the parallelogram are 37°, 37°, 143° and 143°.
Given :
- Measure of two opposite angles of the parallelogram i.e. (3x - 2)° and ( 50 - x) °
To Find:
- All angles of the parallelogram.
Solution:
[ Opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal ]
⟹ (3x - 2)° = ( 50 - x)°
⟹ 3x + x = 50 + 2
⟹ 4x = 52
⟹ x = 52/4
⟹ x = 13
First angle = ( 3x - 2)° = { 3(13) - 2)° = 37°
Second angle = First angle = 37°
(opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal)
[ Adjacent angles of a parallelogram add up to 180° ]
let the third angle be y
⟹ 37° + y = 180°
⟹ y = 180° - 37°
⟹ y = 143°
Third angle = y = 143°
Forth angle = Third angle = 143°
(opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal)
Measure of the angles of the parallelogram : 37°, 37°, 143°, 143°.