Measurement of the degree of polarity is
A. Electronaffinity
B.Ioniccharacter
C. Ionizationenergy
D. Dipolemoment
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Answer:
Dipole moment
Explanation:
The degree of polarity of a convalent compound is measured by the dipole moment (μbond) of the bond defined as: μbond=Charge on one of the poles x bond length. μbond is a vector quantity. The dipole moment of a molecule is the vector addition of all the bond dipole moments present in it.
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Measurement of the degree of polarity is Dipole moment.
Polarity
- The characteristic or property that causes different parts of a body or system to experience physical effects differently, such as a magnet or storage battery. the response of a body to magnetic, electric, or other fields, either positively or negatively.
Degree of polarity
- Any covalent bond between atoms of different elements is a polar bond, but the degree of polarity varies widely.
- Some bonds between different elements are only minimally polar, while others are strongly polar. Ionic bonds can be considered the ultimate in polarity, with electrons being transferred rather than shared.
- Bond polarity is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons when present in a compound and is determined by the difference in electronegativity.
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