Chemistry, asked by anmolprajapati, 1 year ago

mechanism of hydrogenetion​

Answers

Answered by cuteboyvirat
1

.THE MECHANISM OF HYDROGENATION

This reaction is an example of a heterogeneous catalysis process.

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.

STEP 1:

Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.

The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.

STEP 2:

The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.

A hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface to one of the carbons of the double bond.

STEP 3:

The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.

A second hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface forming the alkane.

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Answered by mohammedfarhan1441
0

hydrogenation:

 – meaning, to treat with hydrogen – is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst such as nickel, palladium or platinum. The process is commonly employed to reduce or saturate organic compounds.

  

THE MECHANISM OF HYDROGENATION

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.STEP 2:

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.STEP 2:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.STEP 2:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.A hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface to one of the carbons of the double bond.STEP 3:

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.STEP 2:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.A hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface to one of the carbons of the double bond.STEP 3:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.

The reaction takes place on the surface of the metal.STEP 1:Hydrogen molecules react with the metal atoms at the catalyst surface.The relatively strong H-H sigma bond is broken and replaced with two weak metal-H bonds.STEP 2:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.A hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface to one of the carbons of the double bond.STEP 3:The pi bond of the alkene interacts with the metal catalyst weakening the bond.A second hydrogen atom is transferred from the catalyst surface forming the alkane.The alkane is released from the catalyst's surface allowing the catalyst to accedpt additional hydrogen and alkene molecules.

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