Question

Mechanism of tio2 nanoparticles effect on bacterial cells

Answer 1

Explanation:

The TiO 2 NPs inactivate cellular enzymes and DNA by binding to electron-donating groups such as carboxylates, amides, indoles, hydroxyls, and thiols. They produce holes in bacterial cell walls, leading to increased permeability and cell death (Haghi et al., 2012) . ...