Mention 3 differences between drying agent and dehydrating agent with examples.
Answers
Answer :D
Drying Agent Dehydrating agent
=> They remove moisture from => They remove chemically combined elements
other substances. of water in the ratio of 2:1 from a compound.
=> They are used to dry gases like => They prepare substances like carbon
chlorine, sulphur dioxide, hydrogen. monoxide, sugar charcoal, etc.
chloride, etc. They are also used in
desiccators to keep substances dry.
=> They represent physical change. => They represent chemical change.
Example → Phosphorus pentoxide Example → concentrated sulphuric acid
(P₄O₁₀), calcium oxide (CaO), fused (H₂SO₄).
calcium chloride (CaCl₂), concentrated
sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄).
Drying agent
=> removes the moisture from other substances.
=> doesn't react chemically as it's a physical change.
=> Anhydrous calcium chloride is an example.
Dehydrating agent
=> removes chemically combined water molecules from other substances.
=> chemically combine with other substances.
=> Concentrated sulphuric acid is an example.