mention any 2 differences between conservatives and revolutionaries
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Answer:
Explanation:
The revolutionaries based their ideas on organic rather than materialistic thinking, on quality instead of quantity, and on Volksgemeinschaft ("ethnic community") rather than class conflict and "mob rule". These writers produced a profusion of radical nationalistic literature that consisted of war diaries, combat fictional works, political journalism, manifestos and philosophical treatises outlining their ideas for the transformation of German cultural and political life. Outraged by liberalism and egalitarianism and rejecting the commercial culture of industrial and urban civilization, they advocated the destruction of the liberal order—by revolutionary means if necessary—in order to make way for the establishment of a new order, founded on conservative principles. The movement had a wide influence among many of Germany’s most gifted youth, universities and middle classes.
The term "German conservative revolution" predates World War I, but writer Hugo von Hofmannsthal and political theorist Edgar Julius Jung were instrumental in making this term an established concept of the Weimar period. Thomas Mann used the term to describe Friedrich Nietzsche, whose philosophy greatly influenced many of the thinkers associated with the movement.[1]
Initially, Arthur Moeller van den Bruck was the dominant figure of the conservative revolution in the Weimar Republic.[2] Rejecting traditional conservatism, he proposed a new state, a "Third Reich" which would unite all classes under authoritarian rule[3] based on a combination of the nationalism of the right and the socialism of the left.[4] Jung promoted a fascist version of conservative revolution from the 1920s to the 1930s, which like fascism spoke of nations as being singular organic entities; attacked individualism while promoting militarism and war; promoted "total mobilization" of human and industrial resources; and promoting the productive power of modernity, similar to the futurism espoused by Italian Fascism.[5] While Carl Schmitt promoted antisemitic views, he claimed that he held no fondness towards the Nazism of Adolf Hitler which he considered to be too vulgar.[6] Hermann Rauschning was typical of the conservative revolutionaries.[7] For Rauschning, a conservative revolution "meant the prewar monarchic-Christian revolt against modernity that made a devil’s pact with Hitler during the Weimar period"
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Conservatism. While recognizing the importance of punishing criminals, liberalism is more likely to emphasize citizen's rights and the possibility of revolution against an infringement on those rights. Burkean conservatives are more likely to uphold the importance of punishing those that violate the laws of the land
A conservative is a person who largely believes in status quo or in slow ordered change .He believes that traditions and customs which have developed over long time are best guides to a better society .As such he wants to live in a society where family,community and religious life hold sway .Conservatives believe that traditional hierarchies like caste and gender and traditional authority figures like Fathers,husbands ,Gurus ,Wealthy ,Old Political elites should be followed and respected .Conservatives often support national unity and strong armies .