Question

Mention any two goals of directive principles of state policy?

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Fixing the maximum wage

2. Development of cottage and handloom industries ....

Hope this will be helpful...

Answer 2

The goal of the Directive Principles of State Policy is to establish social and economic conditions that allow citizens to live a happy life.

Directive principles of state policy (DPSPs)

DPSPs were not originally defined under the Indian Constitution, but they are commonly classified into three groups based on their substance and direction.

1. Gandhian Principles,
2. Socialistic Principles, and
3. Liberal-Intellectual Principles

Gandhian Principles

These values are based on Gandhian ideology, which was utilised to depict Gandhi's reconstruction programme during the national struggle. They direct the state to do the following under several articles

1. Article 40 Establish village panchayats and provide them with the essential authorities and authority to function as self-governing bodies.
2. Article 43 Promote cottage industries in rural regions on an individual or cooperative basis.
3. Article 46 Promote the educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and other weaker parts of society, and to safeguard them from social injustice and exploitation.
4. Article 47: Prohibits the drinking of intoxicating beverages and medications that are harmful to one's health.
5. Article 48: Prohibits the slaughter of cows, calves, and other milch and draught livestock, and encourages the improvement of their breeds.

Socialistic Principles

They are the concepts that attempt to achieve social and economic fairness and pave the way for the welfare state.

They direct the state to do certain things under various articles.

1. Article 38 Promote people's welfare through ensuring social order through social, economic, and political justice, as well as reducing inequalities in income, position, facilities, and opportunities.
2. Article 39 Secure citizens
3. 39A of the Constitution Equal justice and free legal help for the   underprivileged should be promoted.
4. 41st Article Secure citizens: In the event of unemployment, old age, sickness, or disability.
5. Article 42: Provide for reasonable and humane working conditions, as well as maternity leave.
6. Article 43 Ensure that all workers have access to a living wage, a good standard of living, and social and cultural opportunities.
7. 43A of the Constitution Take steps to ensure that workers are involved in the management of industries.
8. 47th Article Raising people's nutrition and living standards, as well as improving public health

Liberal-Intellectual Principles

Liberalism's ideology is reflected in these principles. They direct the state to do the following under several articles:

1. Article 44 Ensure that all citizens have access to a unified civil code across the country.
2. Article 45 Ensure that all children get early childhood care and education until they reach the age of fourteen.
3. Article 48 Modernize and scientifically organise agriculture and animal husbandry.
4. Article 49: Monuments, sites, and objects of aesthetic or historic interest that have been designated as national treasures are protected.
5. 50th Article In the state's public services, keep the judiciary and the executive separate.
6. 51st Article

• Maintaining reasonable and honourable relations between nations and promoting worldwide peace and security
• Encourage the observance of international law and treaty responsibilities.
• Encourage the use of arbitration to resolve international issues.

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