Biology, asked by arjunmakilari2836, 1 year ago

Mention how e-waste is produced and disposed off. Write the solution for its treatment.

Answers

Answered by vasimjalegar27
0
When electronics end up in landfills, toxics like lead, mercury, and cadmium leach into the soil and water. The electronic waste problem is huge: More than 20 million tons of e-waste are producedevery year. Americans alone generate about 3.4 million tons of e-waste per year.

What should we do with our old electronics?

Don't trash them. First, we should never throw e-waste in the trash! ...

Pass them on for reuse. ...

Recycle them. ...

Find a good e-waste recycler. ...

Staples stores. ...

Best Buy stores. ...

Do a cell phone recycling drive and fundraiser in your school.

Learn to fix broken gadgets yoursel

Answered by ChDeepanshuNagar
1

The electrical or electronic equipment that has been discarded and is thrown in the garbage  constitutes e-waste and contains various elements that are harmful to plants and animals. Electronic waste or e-waste is from irreparable electronic products like a computer, cell phones, laptops,  etc. They are disposed-of by landfill incineration or burial. However, these two methods produce toxic  pollutants which, due to leaching from burial grounds or landfills, can potentially pollute the air through  incinerators and the soil and water bodies.

Toxic materials, such as lead, zinc, nickel, flame retardants, barium, and chromium, present in  computers and most electronics may cause harm to human blood, kidneys, and the central and  peripheral nervous system if released into the atmosphere.

The harm caused by the heating up of e-waste releasing hazardous chemicals into the air and  destroying the atmosphere is one of E-waste's main environmental impacts. This will result in various  airborne illnesses and increase air pollution, rendering it unsafe to breathe and live. The electronic  waste, mostly dumped into landfills, releases pollutants that leak into groundwater. This affects both the  animals on land and at sea. In developing countries particularly, where most of the electronic waste is  deposited in landfills, people's health is also affected. Such soil pollution would also result in vegetation  loss and affect the world.

Proper recycling of e-waste is one of the solutions to problems created by improper e-waste disposal.

The most successful solution to the rising e-waste issue is the recycling of raw materials from end-of-life  electronics. Most electronic devices include a number of materials, including metals which can be  recycled for potential uses. By dismantling and offering possibilities for reuse, intact natural resources  are conserved and contamination of air and water caused by hazardous disposal is avoided. Recycling  also decreases the amount of greenhouse gas pollution produced by the production of new products.

Another advantage of e-waste recycling is that many of the items can be recycled and reused. Recyclable  materials include "ferrous (iron-based) and non-ferrous metals, glass, and diverse plastic types."The  non-ferrous metals, mostly aluminum and copper, can be re-melted and reprocessed. Even ferrous  metals like steel and iron can be used again.

(Hope it helps you!)

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