Question

Mention some of the powers of the president of India?​

Answer 1

Answer:

The President promulgates ordinances when the Parliament is not in session. He appoints Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, Governors of the states, judges and chief justices of the high court and the Supreme Court. All the International Treaties and negotiations with other countries are signed on his behalf.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The President is the first citizen and the head of the State. He has an important role in the country’s governance as the executive powers of the Union are vested in him.

President of India is a part of the Union Executive along with the Vice-President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, and Attorney-General of India.

The President’s basic and fundamental duty or obligation is to preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution and law of India. Various powers and functions that are provided to the President by the Constitution of India are discussed below.

Executive Powers of the President of India

As the President is the executive head of the State, he enjoys extensive executive powers conferred to him by the Constitution of India. All the executive decisions are taken in the name of the President.

He also has the power to make rules for the convenient transaction of business of the Indian Government.

The President appoints the Indian Prime Minister and, on the advice of the Prime Minister, other Ministers of the Union. Apart from the Prime Minister, he also has the power to appoint and remove the following constitutional officers and the members of the Union Government.

Here is the full list of Constitutional officers appointed by the Indian President:

1. The Prime Minister.
2. Judges of the High Court and the Supreme Court.
3. Governors of the State.
4. The Attorney-General.
5. The Comptroller and Auditor-General.
6. The Chairman and member of the Public Service Commission.
7. The member of the Finance Commission and Officials Commission.
8. Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners.
9. Special officers for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST).
10. Commission to report on the administration of Scheduled Areas.
11. Commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes.
12. Special Officer for linguistic minorities.

Important Note: The President exercises his executive powers with the advice of the Council of Ministers.

Summary: The Executive Powers of the Indian President are:

• Executive decisions are taken in the name of the President.

• Power to make rules for the convenient transaction of business of the Indian Government.

• Appoints the Indian Prime Minister, other Ministers of the Union, etc.

• Appoint and remove several constitutional officers and the members of the Union Government.

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