Question

Mention the abiotic factors necessary for germination.

Answer 1

$\huge\mathfrak\blue{Answer}$

• Water: The poor or additional supply of water affects the seed germination.

• Temperature: This affects the growth rate as well as the metabolism of the seed.

• Oxygen: Germinating seeds respire vigorously and release the energy required for their growth.

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Answer 2

rain , sunlight, air ..