Question

Mention the classification of forests.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Forests can be classified according to a wide number of characteristics, with distinct forest types occuring within each broad category. However, by latitude, the three main types of forests are tropical, temperate, and boreal.

Answer 2

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The forests are classified as follows :

(i) Reserved Forests: More than half of the total forest land has been declared reserved forests. Reserved forests are regarded as the most valuable as far as the conservation of forest and wildlife resources are concerned.

(ii) Protected Forests: Almost one-third of the total forest area is protected forest, as declared by the Forest Department. This forest land is protected from any further depletion.

(iii) Unclassed Forests: These are other forests and wastelands belonging to both government and private individuals and communities.

(iv) Permanent Forests: Reserved and protected forests are also referred to as permanent forest estates maintained for the purpose of producing timber and other forest product and for protective reasons, e.g., Madhya Pradesh has the largest area under permanent forests.

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