Mention the disadvantage of water logging
Answers
Answer:
Poor Soil Aeration
It Alters the pH of the Soil.
Change in Soil Temperatures.
Affecting Soil Nutrients.
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Explanation:
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Answer:
Disadvantages of water Logging
1. Poor Soil Aeration
Waterlogging causes the air within the soil to move out into the atmosphere, replacing it with more water.
2. It Alters the pH of the Soil
In the flooded soils, the pH changes and becomes more acidic. The soil, therefore, decreases in its alkalinity and makes the growth of plants more difficult. The increasingly acidic soil cannot support plant life.
3. Change in Soil Temperatures
Waterlogging lowers the temperature of the soil. Low temperatures of the moist soil, affect the microorganisms and their activities, subsequently lowering the rate of nitrogen-fixation.
4. Affecting Soil Nutrients
Nitrogen is vital to the soil and waterlogged soils suffer from nitrogen deficiency. The climate created by waterlogging affects not only the nitrogen nutrients but also other minerals such as sulphur, zinc, iron, phosphorous.etc.
Retarded Cultivation
There is difficulty in cultivating in waterlogged soils. All crops fail to survive because of the underlying conditions and as such, crops are adversely affected. Only rice can survive in such an environment.