Social Sciences, asked by bunny12345678, 1 year ago

mention the effects of a drought ​

Answers

Answered by aisha764412
2

When we have a drought, it can affect our communities and our environment in many different ways. Everything in the environment is connected, just like everything in our communities is connected. Each different way that drought affects us is what we call an impact of drought.

Drought affects our lives in many different ways because water is such an important part of so many of our activities. We need water to live, and animals and plants do too. We need water to grow the food we eat. We also use water for many different things in our lives, like washing dishes, cooking, bathing, and swimming or river rafting. Water is also used to help make the electricity we use to run the lights in our houses and the video games you may like to play. When we don’t have enough water for these activities because of a drought, many people and many different things will be affected in many different ways.

Economic Impacts

Economic impacts are those impacts of drought that cost people (or businesses) money. Here are just a few different examples of economic impacts:

Farmers may lose money if a drought destroys their crops.

If a farmer's water supply is too low, the farmer may have to spend more money on irrigation or to drill new wells.

Ranchers may have to spend more money on feed and water for their animals.

Businesses that depend on farming, like companies that make tractors and food, may lose business when drought damages crops or livestock.

People who work in the timber industry may be affected when wildfires destroy stands of timber.

Businesses that sell boats and fishing equipment may not be able to sell some of their goods because drought has dried up lakes and other water sources.

Power companies that normally rely on hydroelectric power (electricity that's created from the energy of running water) may have to spend more money on other fuel sources if drought dries up too much of the water supply. The power companies' customers would also have to pay more.

Water companies may have to spend money on new or additional water supplies.

Barges and ships may have difficulty navigating streams, rivers, and canals because of low water levels, which would also affect businesses that depend on water transportation for receiving or sending goods and materials.

People might have to pay more for food.

Environmental Impacts

Drought also affects the environment in many different ways. Plants and animals depend on water, just like people. When a drought occurs, their food supply can shrink and their habitat can be damaged. Sometimes the damage is only temporary and their habitat and food supply return to normal when the drought is over. But sometimes drought's impact on the environment can last a long time, maybe forever. Examples of environmental impacts include:

Losses or destruction of fish and wildlife habitat

Lack of food and drinking water for wild animals

Increase in disease in wild animals, because of reduced food and water supplies

Migration of wildlife

Increased stress on endangered species or even extinction

Lower water levels in reservoirs, lakes, and ponds

Loss of wetlands

More wildfires

Wind and water erosion of soils

Poor soil quality

Social Impacts

Social impacts of drought are ways that drought affects people’s health and safety. Social impacts include public safety, health, conflicts between people when there isn't enough water to go around, and changes in lifestyle. Examples of social impacts include:

Anxiety or depression about economic losses caused by drought

Health problems related to low water flows and poor water quality

Health problems related to dust

Loss of human life

Threat to public safety from an increased number of forest and range fires

Reduced incomes

People may have to move from farms into cities, or from one city to another

Fewer recreational activities

Answered by Itsdesigirl
3

HEYA dear!!!!!

Drought affects the environment in many different ways. Plants and Animals depend on water, just like people. When a drought occurs, their food supply can be damaged. Sometimes the damage is only temporary and their habitat and food supply return to normal when drought is over.

Hope it helps

MARK AS BRAINLIEST

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