Question

mention the factor which is mainly responsible for inherited traits. State the two outcomes of Mendel's experiments.

Answer 1

Gene is the factor which is responsible for inherited traits.
Mendel was able to selectively cross-pollinate pure-breed plants with particular traits and observe the outcome over its following generations. This was the basis of his conclusions about the nature of genetic inheritance.
His outcomes were-
a. The parents' traits reflect on that of the second generation offsprings, if not the first generation.
b. Reciprocal crosses :-In most plants, any cross can be made in two ways, depending on which phenotype is used as male (♂) or female (♀).

Answer 2

Answer: Your answer would be alleles.

Explanation: Allele was the term Mendel used to name these factors. He suggested that each trait is as a result of the interaction between two alleles for that trait.

Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk is the dubbed the father of genetics for his pioneering work in the field of genetics.

Have a great rest of your day hun! I hope I helped you some!