Question

mention the major features of public distribution system of india

Answer 1

1. it makes food accessible to most of the part or people of a country.
2. it provide food at a very low price lower than the market price and is known as the issue price.
3. it makes food available for the remote and backward sections of the society
4. it provides food to the poorest of poor at a very low price and is a major step in reducing poverty in india

Answer 2

Answer:

(i) It is used as an important activity of the state to ensure food security to the people, particularly the poor ones. (ii)The prices of the goods sold through PDS in fair prices shops is lesser than that of the market price. The cost of this price difference is borne by the government.

Explanation:

• Under the PDS, presently the commodities namely wheat, rice, sugar and kerosene are being allocated to the States/UTs for distribution. Some States/UTs also distribute additional items of mass consumption through the PDS outlets such as pulses, edible oils, iodized salt, spices, etc.
• Public distribution system is a government-sponsored chain of shops entrusted with the work of distributing basic food and non-food commodities to the needy sections of the society at very cheap prices. Wheat, rice, kerosene, sugar, etc.
• The Public Distribution System contributes significantly in the provision of food security. The Public Distribution System in the country enables the supply of food grains to the poor at a subsidized price. It also helps to control open – market prices for commodities that are distributed through the system.
• Public Distribution System (PDS) is being implemented under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 in all States/UTs. The Act provides for coverage of upto 75% of the rural population and upto 50% of the urban population for receiving foodgrains (rice, wheat & coarsegrains) at highly subsidized rates i.e. Rs

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