Mention the mass percent of carbon in CH3COOH. (C = 12, H = 1, O = 16 g mol-1)
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Answer:
Explanation:
Molecular mass of ethanoic acid (CH
3
COOH)=1×C+3×H+1×C+2×O+1×H=12+3+12+32+1=60u
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Given - Compound CH3COOH
Find - Mass percent of carbon in CH3COOH
Solution - To find mass percent of carbon, the formula used will be : mass of element in 1 mole of compound/molar mass of compound * 100
Mass of carbon in 1 mole of compound = 12 + 12 = 24 gram
Molar mass of CH3COOH = 12 + (1*3) + 12 + 16 + 16 + 1
= 60
Keeping the values in formula -
Mass percentage = (24/60)*100
Mass percentage = 40%.
Hence, mass percent of Carbon in CH3COOH is 40%.
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