Mention the six killer diseases that are targeted in primary immunization. ___________________________________________________________
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Answer:
Cancer
Tuberculosis
AIDS
Stroke
Cirrhosis
Diabetes
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Explanation:
The six killer diseases that are targeted in primary immunization are-
- Tuberculosis: It is a disease caused by bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. BCG vaccine is given just after birth.
- Poliomyelitis: It is a disease that causes paralysis. In India, oral polio vaccine is given at the age of 6,10,14 months
- Measles: It is a viral disease that is almost on the verge of eradication. It is given with 2 other disease vaccine known as MMR vaccine for measles mumps and rubella
- Whooping cough: Also known as a pertussis, this disease causes a dry cough, fever, running nose, headache. This vaccine is given at 6,10,14 months
- Diphtheria: A bacterial disease that causes the formation of pseudomembranous patches over the tonsils. It is now given as Pentavalent vaccine
- Tetanus: Anti-tetanus toxoid is given. The vaccine is DPT vaccine
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