Question

mention the the factors which influenced and shaped Indian foreign policy ofpanchsheel.​

Answer 1

Explanation:

India's Foreign Policy - Determinants, Issues and Challenges. India's foreign policy is shaped by five broad factors viz. geography; strategic culture; India's requirements and goals; global and regional challenges; and resources.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

It is the foreign policy of a nation, which determines its relations with a specific

nation. Hence, prior to the assessment of Indo - U.S. relations, this chapter takes a

look at the determinants of India's foreign policy.

Foreign Policy is a strategy or planned course of action developed by decision

makers of a state vis-a-vis other states or international entities, aimed at achieving

specific goals defined in terms of national interests.' A specific foreign polic)'^ carried

on by a state may be the result of an initiative by that state or may be a reaction to

initiatives undertaken by other states. Foreign policy involves a dynamic process of

applying relatively fixed interpretations of national interests to the highly fluctuating

situational factors of the international environment in order to develop a course of

action, followed by efforts to achieve diplomatic implementations of the policy

guidelines.

Foreign policy is never uniquely determined by any one factor or set of factors,

but is the result of the interplay of a large number of factors that affect the

formulation of policy in different ways in different circumstances.^

The foreign policy of any modern state devolves firom implied or explicit

references to strategic, economic, and ideological considerations, and aims at the

preservation and fiirtherance of the national interest. But the conceptual sources and

political definitions of the national interest vary from countrj' to countq^, as do the

meanings and emphases given to the factors that influence its determination.^