Question

metals and non metals 1. Prepare Index cards for any 2 metals and 2 Non metals with pictures. On these cards enter the deposits found in India It's Physical properties Chemical Properties Collect information on exceptional cases for physical properties of metals and non-metals v) Uses Instructions: .prepare separate card for each one . Use Colour A4 sheets. Use half sheet for each metal and non metals some please do this activity and send me the pic it is so important for me​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Physical Properties of Metals:

Hardness: Most of the metals are hard, except alkali metals, such as sodium, potassium, lithium, etc. Sodium, potassium, lithium etc. are very soft metals, so they can be cut using knife.

Strength: Most of the metals are strong and have high tensile strength. Because of this, big structures are made using metals, such as copper and iron.

State: Metals are solid at room temperature except mercury.Sound: Metals produce ringing sound, so, metals are called sonorous. Sound of metals is also known as metallic sound. This is the cause that metal wires are used in making musical instruments.

Conduction: Metals are good conductor of heat and electricity. This is the cause that electric wires are made of metals like copper and aluminium.

Malleability: Metals are malleable. This means metals can be beaten into thin sheet. Because of this property iron is used in making big ships.

Ductility: Metals are ductile. This means metals can be drawn into thin wire. Because of this property wires are made of metals.

Melting and boiling point: Metals have generally high melting and boiling points.

Density: Most of the metals have high density.

Color: Most of the metals are grey in color. But gold and copper are exceptions.Chemical Properties of Metals

Reaction with oxygen:

Most of the metals form respective metal oxides when react with oxygen.

Metal + Oxygen ⇨ Metal oxide

Examples:

Reaction of potassium with oxygen: Potassium metal forms potassium oxide when reacts with oxygen.

4K + O2 ⇨ 2K2O

Reaction of sodium with oxygen: Sodium metal forms sodium oxide when reacts with oxygen.

4Na + O2 ⇨ 2Na2OLithium, potassium, sodium, etc. are known as alkali metals. Alkali metals react vigorously with oxygen.

Reaction of magnesium metal with oxygen: Magnesium metal gives magnesium oxide when reacts with oxygen. Magnesium burns with dazzling light in air and produces lot of heat.

2Mg + O2 ⇨ 2MgO

Reaction of aluminium metal with oxygen: Aliminium metal does not react with oxygen at room temperature but it gives aluminium oxide when burnt in air.

4Al + 3O2 ⇨ 2Al2O3

Reaction of zinc metal with oxygen: Zinc does not react with oxygen at room temperature. But it gives zinc oxide when heated strongly in air.

2Zn + O2 ⇨ 2ZnO

Reaction of Iron metal with oxygen: Iron does not react with oxygen at room temperature. But when iron is heated strongly in air, it gives iron oxide.

3Fe + 2O2 ⇨ Fe3O4

Iron fillings give sparkle in flame when burnt.

Reaction of copper metal with oxygen: Copper does not react with oxygen at room temperature but when burnt in air, it gives copper oxide.

2Cu + O2 ⇨ 2CuO

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