Method used to convert saturated hydrocarbons to unsaturated one. Name the catalyst as well.
Answers
Explanation:
Hydrogenated fats and oils are common terms you may have encountered at your local grocery store. On food labels, you can likely find at least one container that reads 'does not contain hydrogenated fats.' Although there are several nutritional warnings against these types of fats, have you ever wondered how these are generated in the first place? Well, the answer lies in a chemical reaction called hydrogenation.
The process of hydrogenation involves the use of hydrogen molecules to saturate organic compounds, in the presence of a catalyst. Catalysts are species that are used to speed up the rate of a reaction without being consumed during the process. Keep in mind that catalysts are essential to running this reaction. Common catalysts used during hydrogenation are metals such as nickel and platinum.
Answer:
Method used is Hydrogenation also known as Addition Reaction for converting UNSATURATED to SATURATED .
Explanation:
UNSATURATED are usually alkenes or alkyne hydrocarbons . They can be converted to SATURATED by the addition of hydrogen to it . This addition of hydrogen is done with the help of nickel or palladium (CATALYST)
Eg : C2H4 + H2 -> C2H6
(ethene) + (hydrogen) -> (ethane)