mgcl2 structure shell and explanation
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The atoms have become stable ions, because electronically, magnesium becomes like neon and chlorine like argon.
Mg (2.8.2) + 2Cl (2.8.7) ==> Mg2+ (2.8) 2Cl– (2.8.8)
can be summarised electronically as [2,8,2] + 2[2,8,7] ==> [2,8]2+ [2,8,8]–2 via electron transfer
so both the magnesium and chloride ions have a full outer shell of electrons like a noble gas
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