Question

Mithochondria is also called as​

Answer 1

Answer:

Question ⤵

Mithochondria is also called as what ?

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• MitoChondria is also called as the powerhouse of the cell cause it is present in nucleus and control the whole metabolic activities of an cell.

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Answer 2

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Mitochondria is also called as ?

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✯ Mitochondria are also known as "Powerhouse of the cell"

⠀⠀⠀It is so called because, it generates ATP(Adenosine Triphosphate), which is the "energy currency of the cell".

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✍️ Some more info :

♦ Starting with the basics, "mitochondria" are one of the cell organelles.

• Singular - Mitochondrian
• Plural - Mitochondria

♦ As we now know, they are called as "Powerhouse of the cell" because they are the sites for ATP generation.

♦ Like plastids, they too have there own DNA and proteins. Hence, they are also called "semiautonomous organelles".

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✧ Stucture :-

• Talking about their structure, firstly, they are double-membrane bounded.

• The outer membrane is porous while, the inner membrane is deeply folded into cristae(foldings).

Folds of the inner membrane provides greater surface area for ATP generation.

• The region enclosed by the inner membrane is called "matrix".

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✧ Function :-

• Mitochondria are the sites of cellular respiration.

• During respiration, oxidation of food releases energy in the form of ATP.

• The body uses energy stored in ATP for making new chemical compounds and for mechanical work.

• And that's the ultimate reason, why mitochondria are known as "powerhouse of the cell"

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⠀⠀⠀✨HOPE IT HELPS✨