Biology, asked by Shaswat2634, 1 year ago

Mitochondria and plastids are able to synthesis their own protein, why and how?

Answers

Answered by pushpakala086

The mitochondrion is a double membrane bound organelle that is found in most eukaryotic organisms.

Some cells in some multicellular organisms may however lack them.

They are able to make their own proteins because they have their own ribosomes and DNA and ribosomes synthesises proteins.

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Answered by aaravshrivastwa

Mitochondria and Plastids are the only organelles in the cell which have own Ribosomes and DNA (Deoxy Ribonucelic Acid) which allows them to prepare their own proteins.

Do you know why Mitochondria is called Semi autonomous organelles?

This is because mitochondria has own DNA and Ribosomes and which can prepare energy in the form of ATP( Adonsine Triphosphate). It is also called energy efficiency of the cell.

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