mixture can undergo the process of filtration and distillation true or false
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Answer:
Distillation may seem like a chemical process, but in fact it is purely physical, because the composition of neither compound—salt or water—has been changed. As for filtration, it is clearly a physical process, just as heterogeneous mixtures are more obviously mixtures and not compounds.
Explanation:
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The statement is true. Mixture can undergo the process of filtration and distillation.
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, it is important to isolate the components of interest from all the other materials so they can be further characterized.
Filtration
- Filtration is a separation method used to separate out pure substances in mixtures comprised of particles some of which are large enough in size to be captured with a porous material.
- In general this method sorts by size, with the filter acting as a barrier that allows smaller particles to go through but keeps larger particles back.
- Filtration separates solids of different sizes.
- Example: Sand and water separation.
Distillation
- Distillation takes advantage of differences in boiling points.
- Homogeneous solutions are most commonly separated by distillation. Components of a solution composed of a non-volatile solid solute and a liquid solvent can be separated by distillation.
- Distillation involves heating a liquid to its boiling point, then collecting, cooling, and condensing the vapor produced into a separate container.
- Example: Salt water can be desalinated by boiling off and condensing the water.
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