Mixture
Method of separation
Muddy water
Sedimentation and filtration
Bran and flour
Sand and salt
Sublimation
Magnetic separation
Answers
muddy water=filtration
sedimentation and filtration
bran, flour=sieving
sand and salt=evaporation
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In the day to day life, there are times when one needs to separate a useful substance from a mixture. This is done by using various methods of separation of substance.
Mixture: A substance which is composed of two or more substances; in which each component retains its unique property; is called mixture. Air is a mixture of gases. Water which we drink is a mixture of pure water and many other substances.
Pure Substance: A substance is called pure when each particle of the substance has the same unique property. For example; distilled water is pure water as each drop of it contains nothing but water.
Need for separation of substances: Taking out useful substances from a mixture is usually the main reason for separation of substances. Sometimes, we also need to separate substances when we need to use different components in different ways.