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Five years hence, father's age will be three times the age of his son. Five years ago, father was seven times as old as his son. Find their present ages.
Answers
Answer:
Let the father's age be x and the son's age be y
Five years hence:
- Father's age = x+5
- Son's age = y+5
Given: x+5= 3(y+5)
That is x - 3y = 10 .... (1)
Five years ago:
- Father's age = x-5
- Son's age = y - 5
Given: x-57(y-5)
That is x - 7y=-30 .... (2)
Solving the two simultaneous equations we have
x = 40 and y = 10
Thus the present ages of father and son are 40 and
Thus the present ages of father and son are 40 and10.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Five years hence, father's age will be three times the age of his son.
Five years ago, father was seven times as old as his son.
To find :
Their present ages.
Solution :
Let the present ages of the Father and the Son be x and y years.
1st condition : [Hence/Future]
=> After 5 years man’s age = x + 5
=> After 5 years ago son’s age = y + 5
According to the question :
=> x + 5 = 3(y + 5)
=> x + 5 = 3y + 15
=> x - 3y = 10 -- (1)
2nd condition : [Ago/Past]
=> 5 years ago man’s age = x - 5
=> 5 years ago son’s age = y - 5
According to the question :
=> x - 5 = 7(y - 5)
=> x - 7y = -30 -- (2)
Subtracting (2) from (1) :
=> x - 7y = -30
=> x - 3y = 10
- 4y = 40
- y = 10
Substitute the value of y in (1) :
=> x - 3y = 10
=> x - 3(10) = 10
=> x - 30 = 10
=> x = 40
Therefore :
Father's present age = 40 years.
Son’s present age = 10 years.
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