Modern India has been fairly successful since attaining independence from Britain. Political stability and strong leadership in the years following independence allowed India to progress socially and economically. State support to farmers and the use of advanced technologies led to self-sufficiency in food production. Industrialization and infrastructural development made India one of the leading steel producers in the world. Social problems such as gender inequality, illiteracy, and caste discrimination have also subsided to a great extent.
Pakistan’s independence established a homeland for Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. However, the nation could not provide safety and stability to its people. Political stability eluded the nation as the government was taken over by military leaders. Adopting an Islamic rather than secular identity allowed fundamentalism to take root. Further, the nation has been accused of supporting the Taliban in Afghanistan, who are connected to the international terrorist group al-Qaeda.
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The economy of India is characterised as a developing market economy.[41][42] It is the world's fifth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). According to the IMF, on a per capita income basis, India ranked 142nd by GDP (nominal) and 119th by GDP (PPP) per capita in 2018.[6] From independence in 1947 until 1991, successive governments promoted protectionist economic policies with extensive state intervention and regulation; the end of the Cold War and an acute balance of payments crisis in 1991 led to the adoption of a broad program of economic liberalisation.[43][44] Since the start of the 21st century, annual average GDP growth has been 6% to 7%,[42] and from 2014 to 2018, India was the world's fastest growing major economy, surpassing China.[45][46] Historically India was one of the largest economy in the world for most of the two millennia from 1st until 19th century.[47][48][49]
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India is a vast country having millions of people .It our identity , wherever we go we are known to be Indian.It is also our pride because of its rich heritage , tradition and culture.Todays children are the future of the nation . It is only they who design the destiny of the nation.....
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