Question

molecular orbital theory

Answer 1

In chemistry, molecular orbital theory is a method for describing the electronic structure of molecules. Electrons are not assigned to individual bonds between atoms, but are treated as moving under the influence of the nuclei in the whole molecule.

Answer 2

Molecular orbital theory:

• Molecular orbital theory is used to explain the nature of bonding in molecules which cannot be explained in VBT theory.

• This theory was given by R.S. Mulliken.

• The molecular orbitals is obtained by joining the atomic orbitals into molecules.

• The wave function of an electron in a molecule is called molecular orbital (MO).

• Molecular orbital of lower energy is called bonding molecular orbital whereas the molecular orbital of higher energy is called an anti-bonding molecular orbital.

• Each molecular orbital is characterised by a set of quantum numbers.

• Each molecular orbital can accommodate at the most two electrons with opposite signs.

Learn more about molecular orbital theory

Briefly explain Molecular Orbital Theory.

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Based on molecular orbital theory compare the stability and magnetic property of o2+ and o2-

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