most stable oxidation state of ruthenium
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Ruthenium and osmium are the first pair of 'platinum metals' [1-13]. They exhibit oxidation states up to +8, the highest observed for any element, as in M04 (M = Ru, Os) though this requires the use of the most electronegative elements, fluorine and oxygen, for stability.
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Ruthenium and osmium are the first pair of 'platinum metals' [1-13]. They exhibit oxidation states up to +8, the highest observed for any element, as in M04 (M = Ru, Os) though this requires the use of the most electronegative elements, fluorine and oxygen, for stability.
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