moving 40 km downstream and 36 km upstream a boat takes 10 hours . when it moves 30 km upstream and 30 km downstream it takes 8 hours . find the speed of boat and stream.
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Step-by-step explanation:
let us assume that the boat steram in water is x
so x-8
40/x+8+36/x-8=10
30/x-8+30/x+8=8
A.C qyestion
40(1/x+8)+36(1/x-8)=10............eq1
30(1/x-8)+30(1/x+8)=8...............eq2
take 1/x-8=p,1/x+8=q
eq1 and eq2 by elimination method
3(40p+36q=10)
4(30p+30q=8)
=120p+108q=30
=120p+120q=32
= -12q=-2
q=12/2=6
substitue q value in eq 1
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