Mr. Mehra sends his servant to the market to buy oranges worth * 15. The servant having eaten three oranges on the way, Mr. Mehra pays 25 paise per orange more than the market price. Taking x to be the number of oranges which Mr. Mehra receives, form a quadratic equation in x. hence find the value of x
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Answer:
x=12
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of oranges received by Mr. Mehra be x.
The cost of oranges = Rs.
x
15
The number of oranges bought by servant = x + 3
The market price of orange =
x+3
15
The cost paid by Mr. Mehra is 25 paise i.e.,
100
25
more than the market price.
So,
x+3
15
+
100
25
=
x
15
x(x+3)
−45
=
4
−1
x(x+3)=180
x
2
+3x−180=0
Comparing it with general form of quadratic equations ax
2
+bx+c=0
Roots=
2a
−b±
b
2
−4ac
⇒
2×1
−3±
(3)
2
−4×1×(−180)
⇒
2
−3±
729
⇒
2
−3±27
x=12 or x=−15
Since x cannot be negative, x=12
Number of oranges = 12.
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