Ms. Shukla, a science teacher gave different mixtures to four groups of
students to separate their components. Which group was not following the
correct method?
a) Group I was separating a mixture of ethyl alcohol and water by using
separating funnel.
b) Group 3 was separating a mixture of iron pins and sand by using a
magnet
c) Group 2 was separating a mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium
chloride using sublimation
d) Group 4 was separating mud particles suspended in water using
sedimentation and decantation
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Group I is not using the correct method to separate the given mixture of ethyl alcohol and water by using a separating funnel.(option - a)
- ethyl alcohol completely dissolves in water as they both are liquids and dissolve each other, therefore, it's not possible to separate the two by using a separating funnel.
- A separating funnel can be used to separate two liquids that do not dissolve each other. for example water and kerosene.
- other options are correct as ammonium chloride is sublime and NaCl is not Hence sublimation used.
- Similarly, decantation and sedimentation can also separate solids from water.
- metal can be separated from the non-metallic substances, using magnets hence group 3 is also using the correct method.
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