Mughal trade route in 2500 words?
Answers
Answer:
The Mughal Empire was perfectly situated between east and west, and as such it became a pass through via the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean or by land via the Silk Road for all those wishing to trade. Rice, textiles, tobacco, and metals were some of the items exported by the empire.
Mughal India, was a land of diverse geographical terrains, it
contained vast portions of land consisting of plain, mountains, plateaus,
desert, dense forests, and rivers and ivas almost surrounded by ocean on the
three sides when it was on its zenith in terms of expansion. The peculiarities
of the Mughal economy (as discussed in Chapter 1) necessitated presence of
routes linking the villages with the towns and towns with each other and
with ports. This chapter is thus dedicated to the description of the main land
and river routes, also covering aspects such as types of land routes, their
surface, various facilities provided such as kos-minars, avenues of trees on
the sides, the halting places such as sarais (inns) on the routes and bridges
and various fording places on the rivers to continue the land routes etc.; and
types of rivers such as perennial and seasonal rivers.
Land Routes:
In Mughal India, land routes linked almost every comer of the
empire. This network of routes had been developed partly for commercial
needs and partly due to the military expeditions. Among these routes some
were commercial as well as military routes whereas some were fully
military i.e. due to strategic point of view or due to emergency, certain
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routes developed which were not adopted by the merchants or were not
used frequently. In Mughal India, it is very difficult to stick to a single definition of
the roads. In the different region of the empire due to the geographical
conditions it developed differently, such as in Bengal embankments known
as Al, served as roads.' Some were little more than tracks. On the other
hand some roads were broad avenues generally having a breadth of 40
ordinary paces, as were the imperial highways.
Explanation: