Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by i rotates it through
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90 degrees in an anticlockwise direction
Step-by-step explanation:
Look at what happens you multiply 1 by i... it goes to i.
In general, a+bi multiplied by i is
( a + bi ) i = ai + (bi)i = ai - b = -b + ai.
So what was the horizontal coordinate, becomes the vertical coordinate, and what was the vertical coordinate gets its sign changed and becomes the horizontal coordinate. This describes a rotation by 90 degrees.
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