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7. What is seed germination
8. Which factors are essential in process of germination of seeds?
9. What is agriculture?
10. Is there sufficient amount of food available to feed entire population of world?
11. What are different ways can be used to fulfill the increasing need for food?
Answers
Answer:
Germination is the process by which an organism grows from a seed or similar structure. The term is applied to the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm, the growth of
2) Seed germination depends on both internal and external conditions. The most important external factors include right temperature, water, oxygen or air and sometimes light or darkness. Various plants require different variables for successful seed germination.
3) the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
4) However, global food production is incredibly efficient. The world's farmers produce enough food to feed 1.5x the global population. That's enough to feed 10 billion (we are at 7.6 billion currently). Despite this excess, hunger still exists.
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Answer:
7. Seed Germination:
Seed Germination is the process by which an organism grows from a seed or similar structure. The term is applied to the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm, the growth of a sporeling from a spore, such as the spores of Fungus, ferns, bacteria, and the growth of the pollen tube from the pollen grain of seed plants.
8. Factors that are essential in the process of germination of seeds :
1. Abiotic Factors:
- Light
- Temperature
- Aeration (Oxygen)
- Soil type and depth of sowing
2. Biotic factors:
- Viability of seed
- Dormancy period
9. Agriculture:
The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
10. However, global food production is incredibly efficient. The world's farmers produce enough food to feed 1.5x the global population.That's enough to feed 10 billion (we are at 7.6 billion currently). Despite this excess, hunger still exists.
11. Different ways that can be used to fulfill the increasing need for food :
- Reduce food loss and waste. ...
- Shift to healthier, more sustainable diets. ...
- Avoid competition from bioenergy for food crops and land. ...
- Achieve replacement-level fertility rates. ...
- Increase livestock and pasture productivity. ...
- Improve crop breeding.
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