Question

N numbers are entered from the input. Determine and print the maximum number entered.

Answer 1

Answer:

The smallest and the largest element can be found out in a single traversal of an array. i .e . in O(N) . The idea is to use two variables min and max that keeps track of the minimum and maximum element found till a particular index in the array respectively.Initially we can initialize min to an arbitrary large number and max to a smaller number. Then as we traverse the array , if we find an element lesser than min or larger than max we can keep track of them and finally print out the results. Below is the C code for the same

#include<stdio.h>

#include<limits.h>//for INT_MIN and INT_MAX

int a[10000];//array to store the numbers

int main(){

int min,max,n,i;

min = INT_MAX;//will store the minimum element

max = INT_MIN;//will store the maximum element

printf("Enter the value of n :");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("Enter n numbers:");

for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++){

scanf("%d",a+i);

if( a[i] < min )

min = a[i];

if( a[i] > max)

max = a[i];

}

printf("Minimum Element = %d\nMaximum Element = %d",min , max);

return 0;

}

Hope it helps :)

Explanation:

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