N. o 5 Mr. Khan runs a Small business specializing in delivering organic fruit and vegetables to the local area. He buys from local farms and packages these
Together in boxes and delivers them locally. Each boxes sold $ 12. He has the following costs. Direct wages are $ 9 per hours (30 minutes per box on average)
Fruit and vegetables are $ 4 per box other fixed costs incurred each year as follows.
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Explanation:
As given in the question,
Sale price of box = $12
Direct wages per Hour = $9
Time taken by labour to get ready box = 30 min
Fruit and vegetables cost per box = $4
We need to find :
Direct wages per box = $9 × 30/60 = $4.5
By solving the problem,
1)Calculation of Margin cost per box:
Marginal cost is variable cost per unit.
Here,
Variable Cost p.u. = Direct wages + Cost of fruit and vegetables
Variable Cost p.u = $4.5 + $4
= $8.5 per box
Hence Marginal cost per box is $ 8.5.
2)State the break even formula per unit:
=17000/12-8.5
=4857boxes
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