निम्नलिखित का IUPAC नाम बतायें :
a)
CH3COOH
b)
H2C=CH-CH2-OH
Answers
Answer:
Acetic acid
Formula: CH₃COOH
Molar mass: 60.052 g/mol
Melting point: 16.6 °C
Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the formula (CH2OH)2. It is mainly used for two purposes, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for antifreeze formulations. It is an odorless, colorless, sweet-tasting, viscous liquid.
Answer:
(A) :- Ethanoic Acid
(B):- Prop-2ene-ol
Explanation:
(A) In the compound we have COOH Which is the functional group of carboxylic Acid, which suffix is -oic acid. Since we have two carbons in the compound i.e. the base name is Ethane. After adding Base name with Suffix we get Iupac name as Ethanoic Acid.
(B) in the compound we have 3 carbon, so the base name is Propan. OH is attached to the compound which is a functional group of alcohol of suffix ol. it also has a double bond at the position of 2nd carbon as 2 ene . after combing base name with suffix, We get the Iupac name as Prop-2ene-ol.
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