Question

Name and explain the purpose of the one of the laws that protects citizens against the right to housing

Answer 1

The right to housing is the economic, social and cultural right to adequate housing and shelter. It is recognized in some national constitutions and in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

Key aspects of the right to adequate housing

1. The right to adequate housing contains freedoms.

2.The right to adequate housing contains entitlements.

3.Adequate housing must provide more than four walls and a roof.

A number of conditions must be met before particular forms of shelter can be considered to constitute “adequate housing.”

A number of conditions must be met before particular forms of shelter can be considered to constitute “adequate housing.” These elements are just as fundamental as the basic supply and

A number of conditions must be met before particular forms of shelter can be considered to constitute “adequate housing.” These elements are just as fundamental as the basic supply and availability of housing. For housing to be adequate, it must, at a

A number of conditions must be met before particular forms of shelter can be considered to constitute “adequate housing.” These elements are just as fundamental as the basic supply and availability of housing. For housing to be adequate, it must, at a minimum, meet the following criteria:

• Security of tenure
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructure
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructureAffordability
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructureAffordabilityHabitability
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructureAffordabilityHabitabilityAccessibility
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructureAffordabilityHabitabilityAccessibilityLocation
• Security of tenureAvailability of services, materials, facilities and infrastructureAffordabilityHabitabilityAccessibilityLocationCultural adequacy

4. Protection against forced evictions.

Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights recognises the right to housing as part of the right to an adequate standard of living.It states that:

It states that:Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control.

Article 11(1) of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) also guarantees the right to housing as part of the right to an adequate standard of living.

The right to housing is also enshrined in Article 28 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.