Science, asked by coolkunal85, 5 months ago

Name any 10 diseases​

Answers

Answered by alza1920
1

Answer:

depression

dengue

measles

epilepsy

maleria

rubella

covid- 19

meningitis

elephantiasis

migraine

Explanation:

hope this helps you

Answered by Ananyabgannur
1

Answer:

1. Alzheimer's disease

2. Cancer

3. Diabetes Mellitus

4. Influenza

5. Cardiovascular Disease

6. Cerebrovascular Disease

7. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

8. Covid 19

9. Ebola

10. HIV/AIDS

Explanation:

Alzheimer's disease : A progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions.

Brain cell connections and the cells themselves degenerate and die, eventually destroying memory and other important mental functions.

Cancer : Cancer is a disease caused when cells divide uncontrollably and spread into surrounding tissues. Cancer is caused by changes to DNA.

Diabetes Mellitus : Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar. The hormone insulin moves sugar from the blood into your cells to be stored or used for energy. With diabetes, your body either doesn't make enough insulin or can't effectively use the insulin it does make.

Influenza : Influenza (flu) is a highly contagious viral infection that is one of the most severe illnesses of the winter season. Influenza is spread easily from person to person, usually when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

Cardiovascular Disease : Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. CVD includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack).

Cerebrovascular Disease : Cerebrovascular disease refers to a group of conditions, diseases, and disorders that affect the blood vessels and blood supply to the brain. If a blockage, malformation, or hemorrhage prevents the brain cells from getting enough oxygen, brain damage can result.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis : A nervous system disease that weakens muscles and impacts physical function.  In this disease, nerve cells break down, which reduces functionality in the muscles that they supply.

Covid 19 : Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.

Most people who fall sick with COVID-19 will experience mild to moderate symptoms and recover without special treatment.

HOW IT SPREADS

The virus that causes COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through droplets generated when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or exhales. These droplets are too heavy to hang in the air, and quickly fall on floors or surfaces.

You can be infected by breathing in the virus if you are within close proximity of someone who has COVID-19, or by touching a contaminated surface and then your eyes, nose or mouth.

Ebola :A virus that causes severe bleeding, organ failure and can lead to death.

Humans may spread the virus to other humans through contact with bodily fluids such as blood.

Initial symptoms include fever, headache, muscle pain and chills. Later, a person may experience internal bleeding resulting in vomiting or coughing blood.

Treatment is supportive hospital care.

HIV/AIDS : HIV causes AIDS and interferes with the body's ability to fight infections.

The virus can be transmitted through contact with infected blood, semen or vaginal fluids.

Within a few weeks of HIV infection, flu-like symptoms such as fever, sore throat and fatigue can occur. Then the disease is usually asymptomatic until it progresses to AIDS. AIDS symptoms include weight loss, fever or night sweats, fatigue and recurrent infections.

No cure exists for AIDS, but strict adherence to antiretroviral regimens (ARVs) can dramatically slow the disease's progress as well as prevent secondary infections and complications.

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