Chemistry, asked by Anonymous, 4 months ago

Name any 3 soap molecules(both syndets and soap)
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Agar kisi ne dettol ya lifebuoy kha toh teri kher nhi :-$​

Answers

Answered by Sweet318
4

Explanation:

In making soap, triglycerides in fat or oils are heated in the presence of a strong alkali base such as sodium hydroxide, producing three molecules of soap for every molecule of glycerol.

Answered by Anonymous
4

Answer:

❥Answer࿐

Soap is created by mixing fats and oils with a base, as opposed to detergent which is created by combining chemical compounds in a mixer.

Extra :-

Soap is one of the greatest chemical products ever invented by humans. It is highly effective in getting objects clean and in killing bacteria. But soap also has its disadvantages. Perhaps the most important of these disadvantages is its tendency to form precipitates in hard water.

Hard water gets its name because of the fact that it is hard to make suds when trying to use soap in it. Perhaps you have seen the grayish scum that forms in a bathtub or a wash basin after you've taken a bath or washed some clothes in well water. The scum is a precipitate formed when soap reacts with the chemicals that make water hard.

Washing with soap in hard water is a wasteful activity. The first thing that happens when you add soap to hard water is that the soap reacts with chemicals to form scum. In a way, you are just throwing away the first batch of soap you add because it can not be used to clean anything. Once all the chemicals in hard water are used up, then any additional soap can be used for cleaning something.

Syndets do not have this problem. When a syndet is added to hard water, no precipitate is formed. The syndet is ready to go to work immediately to start cleaning something.

The discovery of syndets in the 1940s had, therefore, a very dramatic effect on the soap market. In 1940, more than three billion pounds of soap were manufactured in the United States. Five years later, that number had risen to almost four billion pounds. In the same year, the first syndets began to appear on the market. After 1945, the amount of soap produced began to fall, while the amount of syndets began to increase. By 1970, about one billion pounds of soap was produced in the United States compared to nearly six billion pounds of syndets.

As with soaps, syndets are always a mixture of substances that includes more than the cleaning agent itself. These additives include brighteners, bleaching agents, fillers, "builders," and perfumes and coloring agents.

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