Name
Chemical name
Chemical formula
Common salt
Sodium bicarbonate
Bleaching powder
Answers
Answer:
Sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO₃. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation and a bicarbonate anion. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder.
Formula: NaHCO₃
IUPAC ID: Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Molar mass: 84.007 g/mol
Density: 2.2 g/cm³
Molar entropy: 102 J/(mol⋅K)
Soluble in: Water
Calcium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with formula Ca(OCl)₂. It is the main active ingredient of commercial products called bleaching powder, chlorine powder, or chlorinated lime, used for water treatment and as a bleaching agent.
Formula: Ca(ClO)₂
IUPAC ID: Calcium hypochlorite
Other anions: Calcium chloride
Other cations: Sodium hypochlorite
Flash point: Non-flammable
Soluble in: Water
Salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride, a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite. Salt is present in vast quantities in seawater, where it is the main mineral constituent.
Sodium chloride commonly known as salt (although sea salt also contains other chemical salts), is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na and 60.66 g Cl.
Explanation:
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