name Indian first national park (a)manas national park (b)hailey national park (c)girl forest national park
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gir forest national park according 2 me
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Answer:
The first Indian national park is (b) Hailey national park
Explanation:
- The National Parks of India are IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) category II protected areas. These areas are maintained by the government and reserved for the betterment of wildlife.
- Cultivation, grazing, forestry and manipulation of habitat are not allowed.
- A national park is a vast national area reserved for the betterment of wildlife. All over the world national parks have been created by their governments basically for the protection of biological diversity and thereby indirectly protecting the wildlife of that area.
- In India, the central government enacted a Wild Life protection Act in 1972.
- The killing and capturing of wildlife without prior permission from suitable authorities have been possible under the act.
- India's first and finest national park was established in 1936 as 'Hailey National Park', now known as Jim Corbett National Park. Jim Corbett, a British writer and sportsman played a key role in establishing the national park.
- The park was named Hailey National Park in memory of “Lord Malcolm Hailey”.
- In 1957, the park got its new name 'Jim Corbett National Park', to honour his role in establishing this protected area in the 1930s.
- This national park is located in Uttarakhand to protect endangered tigers.
Hence option (b) Hailey national park is the most accurate answer.
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